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Many people have a misconception that the health care industry only consists of a career as a doctor or a nurse. The truth is that the medical field comprises number of careers that we might not even be aware of.
Careers in the Medical Field
Health care is the only industry that is not much effected by the economic recession. Any career in the clinical sector offers substantial amount of job security and also a handsome salary. If you are thinking of choosing a medical career, you first need to determine if you want to work in the clinical or the non-clinical section. Careers in the clinical sector involve direct patient care, whereas those in the non-clinical sector include other medical supportive services like health care administration, medical sales and marketing, etc. Let us discuss few of the best careers in the medical field.
Types of Careers in the Medical Field
Physicians and Surgeons
A general physician has complete knowledge of the human body and the diseases which can effect it. However, physicians can opt for specialization in different fields such as medicine, neurology, pediatrics, obstetrics, gynecology, urology, and many others. Surgeons may also specialize in several different fields. Doctors and surgeons are no doubt the highest paid professionals in the medical industry. Nevertheless, their pay largely counts on their field of expertize and experience.
Physician Assistants
The main responsibility of a physician assistant is to carry out general tasks that are otherwise performed by the doctor. He works under the supervision of the physician. He administers medicines to the patients and treats them using therapies. The median annual pay of a physician assistant is around $70,000. Read more on physician assistant salary range.
Surgical Technologists
A surgical technologist is handed over the responsibility of taking care of and maintaining the operation theater. He has to make necessary arrangements before a surgery regarding the equipments and readying patients for surgery. He carries out his duties under the supervision of a surgeon or a registered nurse. A surgical technologist may get an annual pay of about $40,000. Read more on surgical technician: jobs and career.
Nurses
Nurses, in general, do their duties under the supervision of doctors and surgeons. There are three levels of nursing – Registered Nurses (RNs), Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs), and Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs). The duties performed by CNAs and LPNs, are somewhat same. However, the post of an LPN is senior to that of a CNA. Both CNAs and LPNs are involved in basic patient care. RNs, on the other hand, perform limited procedures such as interacting with the patients on a regular basis, doing health checks, analyzing vital stats, monitoring patients’ recovery, etc. The average annual salary of CNAs, LPNs, and RNs are $30,000, $40,000 and $55,000 respectively.
Read more on:
How to Become a Registered Nurse
How to Become a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)
Dentists
Dentists are medical professionals who are specialized in treating and curing dental infections of patients. They treat teeth and gum problems and suggest the appropriate procedures required for dental care. For carrying out the procedures, they have to work using complicated dental equipments and tools. The average salary of a dentist is approximately about $120,000 per annum, which may even increase as per any specialization in the dental field. Read more on dentist salary.
Psychologists
A psychologist is responsible for treating mental and emotional problems of patients. Generally, he assesses and treats problems related to stress, behavior, addictions, marital and family problems, mental complications, etc. A psychologist may receive an annual salary of around $65,000, which may differ according to the specialization.
Anesthesiologist
An anesthesiologist is probably required in every medical facility to administer anesthesia to patients before any complicated surgery. Before the operation, he makes sure that the patient is comfortable for undergoing the procedure. He also carries out other responsibilities such as checking the patient’s pulse rate, heart beat, temperature, and other stats. The starting salary of an anesthesiologist is around $80,000 per annum, which increases substantially with experience.
Read more on:
Anesthesiologist Job Description
Anesthesiologist Salary Range
Veterinarians
Veterinarians are doctors who have a specialization in treating diseases and disorders of animals. They work in a variety of settings; such as clinics, zoos, private offices, medical research facilities, veterinary educational institutions and animal health care centers. Vets working in government agencies play an important part in wildlife conservation. They may earn an annual pay of about $70,000. Read more on careers in veterinary.
Medical Billing and Coding Professionals
This is one of the non-clinical careers in the health care industry. Medical billing and coding professionals are responsible for maintaining medical records of patients, keeping detailed billing data, and carrying out health insurance formalities in hospitals or clinical facilities. They may earn an annual pay of approximately $40,000. Read more on medical billing and coding careers.
X-ray Technician
Primary duties of X-ray technicians include taking X-rays of patients’ body parts, performing CT scans, using MRI systems and carrying out different scanning procedures. They have to discuss with the doctor, regarding the reports derived from the scan results. The median pay of X-ray technicians is somewhere around $45,000 per year.
Read more on:
Radiologist Technician Salary
MRI Technician Salary
Dietitians and Nutritionists
As their name suggests, dietitians and nutritionists assist individuals in adopting healthy eating habits and routines. They plan health diet programs in hospitals, universities, and public facilities to promote good health and wellness. Their average annual salary is around $45,000, which largely counts of the facility of employment.
Medical Assistants
A medical assistant is a professional who handles simple medical procedures as well as administrative obligations. They record patients’ details, act as a receptionist, assist doctors in simple procedures, maintain medical records, ready patients for treatments, carry out basic medical examinations, and many more duties. The per annum pay of a medical assistant is approximately $35,000.
Read more on:
Medical Assistant Job Description
Pay Scale for Medical Assistant
These were just a few of the different careers in the medical field. There are many more positions available in the medical field, according to the field of operation.
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